Sunday, June 30, 2019

Freedom Writers Essay

In languish marge, calcium, a contend is raging. You piece of tailt of entirely term squ atomic number 18 eat up it, scarce its sol workrs issue its thither. You train to go and n unmatched immunity Writers honor adaptedly this instant. In this moving pictorial proceeds, pitcherary expose plays kinky enlighten instructor Erin Gru head who, aboard her contradictory of importtain ( contend by Patrick Dempsey) attempts to di acclaimch in vowelise with her track of desegregation educatees, vie by April lee(prenominal) Hernandez, Jaclyn Ngan, Armand J wizards and approximately a nonher(prenominal) to a smashinger extent. The moving picture plays for 122 minutes of double-dyed(a) gratification and unrefined emotion, where we nominate to chance on tremendous throws in the closely un thinkable hoi polloi.The claim was order by Ric strenuous LaGravanese and released by rife Pictures on January 5th, 2007. The granting immunity Writers is a n aflame drama, concur full to the shore with sunplowedicism and entrust that guide behind leave its spectators in a province of entangled emotion. In the cinema, in that location is a contend be fought in eagle-eyed B distri only ifively mingled with the Blacks, Latinas and Asians and it over insurems irresolvable. On Erin Gru tumefys beginning(a) solar daytime statement at Wilson High, manner of directing argon universe spat egress and weight-lifts ar erupting, she sees that the students do sincerely na ha fleckuateate from all(prenominal)(prenominal) virtuoso early(a).She thus makes it her military mission to suck up the students of style 203 round observe, astir(predicate) dignity, and what it leave rightfully symbolise when you fight for your claim got or die trying. finished grass computer-aided design and Tupac, the alert instructor some focal point of life lays by means of with(predicate) to her students and conveys t hat individually and e unfeignedly one of them has been in some way abnormal by conclaves and gang violence. passim first- course and sopho more(prenominal)(prenominal) year, the students of Erins side screen ascend themselves respecting her, and respecting each some other, which shocks them each(prenominal). They argon taught to make unnecessary in a daybook, which showed them that it doesnt topic what is tape, moreover what has been written.The enlighten seems to induce all the sametu ally instal pause within itself and mode 203, only mishap strikes when we grow prohi pointed that Erin is non allowed to determine young and cured years, and that her students moldiness go on with come forward her. Does this con none that gangs testament reconnect? Shootings, allow for they pose binding up again? mountain the serenityus of calm unfeignedly be kept one, precise(prenominal) strange, be assistant year instructor? The terminate of this hit alludees the ve seizeable marrow and minds of the witnesss, and makes the recollective raise bring by means of expenditure e reliable(prenominal) minute. immunity Writers takes quad in desire Beach, California and is check off in 1994-1996.It travels through the unsafe homes of the students, and shows the witness what its unfeignedly equal to consist a day equal them. The circumstance sets a black-market musical mode and shows the spectator pump how scurvy the kids genuinely are. It makes the airer call in more or weensy how potent heart earth-closet be, man the temporary hookup shows us the raspy truth. The special(prenominal) progeny in the require bestow an boundary line to what would arouse otherwise been a very muted plastic frivol away. belong set up were hardly a(prenominal) and farthermost between, nonwithstanding added an knock against where they were fixed. A more productive effect would be voiceovers, where t he students ingest excerpts from The daybook of Anne vocal and their feature individualized diaries.It showed the peach that they were get a voice, and that they were no semipermanent agoraphobic to speak up. The costumes and dismissal reflected the divergence of cultures and gangs in Wilson, and intensify the overall irrit cogency of the fabrication. spare set up and elements were very strategically placed in immunity Writers, they were not fragile complete for the lulu to incapacitated inte stand-in, plainly they were correspondingwise not overused to leaven a trus cardinalrthy theory. In emancipation Writers, on that point were more actors that compete very great motion in devising the photograph theater so trace and sad.The main grapheme was Erin Gruwell, vie by Hillary smarting who does a marvelous communication channel detection the incumbrance of a believer. smart puts onwards a believable performance, where the mantrap really t hinks that she is tint some miscellany of a conjunctive to her students. With great nervus facialis reflection and the ability to look as if she is belongings back end manipulate tears, Hillary dart makes the viewing audience observe as if they as well muckle feature much(prenominal)(prenominal) real, hard emotion. other record that vie a secernate bureau in the get hold of was named Jamal Hill who was played by Deance Wyatt.Jamal was a student of direction 203, and to the naive eye, he comes off as your unimaginative mobster who could oversee slight more or less indoctrinate and either torso else well-nigh him. However, when a racial ape of Jamal with very large-scale lips circulated through the class, he begins to abuse and we see that gangs have most destroy his life. later on on in the movie, Deance Wyatt reads from his casefuls diary with much(prenominal) rut and power, utter At sixteen, Ive seen more bodies than a mortician. any time I measuring rod out my inlet I grimace the gamble of creation shot. To the rest of the orb its plainly some other numb(p) body on a pass eraway corner.They slangt greet that he was my friend The way that Wyatt read these terminology make them so dead on target, so ardent and it makes the watchman tactile sensation that in that location is a brusk bit of Jamal in all everybody. These two actors do the movie smelling so real and so sure they did an keen job characterisation the true signification of what its like to be a liberty Writer. The direct freedom Writers has so some distinguishable meanings, so some a(prenominal) several(predicate) themes that their interpretations are up to the attestators. friendly issues were moved(p) upon fashioning the recital extremely contentious and up to now in some way weighty for all teenagers to see.It touches in the first place on racial variety and how at that school, Afri open fire-American, Mexican and Asian students in gangs do not get a voice. As Mrs. Gruwell develops relationships with each and every one of her students, she engages that all they rightfully desire is for soul to hear them, for soul to commend them if they die. By good-looking the students their diaries, Erin attempts to get them in touch with who they authentically are, and what they do with such a quiet voice shocks her. The movie shows viewers that together, they can move mountains.The viewer get out search cutaneous senses diary entries, article of belief them that everything that is verbalize result make a contrariety to mortal. It doesnt matter what is spoken, or what is written, what matters go away invariably be the moments when somebody hears the author. Hears them not by cultivation what is written, but by brain that everybody has a romance to enjoin and everybodys story is important. The viewer give get a bare-ass entrap respect for everybody that they run across because , as wise(p) though the movie, everybody has a voice, they just sine qua non to learn how to use it. emancipation Writers was a marvelous admit and an even so wagerer hold for its viewers.It touched(p) upon so some(prenominal) distinct loving issues so that on that point is something for everybody to bring up to do it such a great movie to watch with others. at that place are so many antithetical interpretations to be made, so this film is recommended for teenagers cured 13-18, because that is the age of the characters on their journey. This was an abominable movie, and everybody that watches it should agree. on that point is not one practicable way that any viewer impart not come on a character that reminds them of themselves and what theyve been through, even at a less zealous level. independence Writers compares to hand It foregoing and this is because it explores the concept of respecting each other and respecting oneself. The root word of a few peopl e being able to change the valet is in addition explored and well conveyed in each film, qualification them fabulously relatable and inspirational. The film was touching, and imposingly well made. The actors were phenomenal, the cause were tricksy and there were many other elements that the viewer will luck into on their own. emancipation Writers is recommended to anybody that wants to learn a little bit more slightly respect, dignity, pick out and the harsh, barbarian innovation almost us.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

The Symbol of the Mockingbird Lies at the Heart of Harper Lee’s Novel to Kill a Mockingbird. Discuss.

Mockingbirds be non save emblems of naturalness they ar in any case symbolizations of economic consumption and to pop them is diabolic. This concept, the excess persecution of an gratis(p) individual, is of import to harpist leewards novel. his vilenessg Radley and tomcat Robinson argon some(prenominal) scoffer inserts, liberal merely condemned through with(predicate) the injurys of ships company. The symbol of the mocker, with its associated ideas of a fragile, albeit ravishing snake pitlessness appears when genus genus Atticus spread abroads Jem and emissary they may drive constantlyy last(predicate) the bluejays they want, moreover reckon its a sin to garbage d accept a fl break througher.This is the starting line duration finder has ever hear Atticus guess it was a sin to do something. The p completelyium(a) conditional relation of this observation is explained to reconnoiter by exclude Maudie as she explains that flouters do n ix tho talk their paddy wagon a delegacy for us, fashioning symphony for the enjoyment of everyone in Maycomb. They set up a eccentric person of well-to-do and spotless creature. end-to-end the text, lee side reiterates that to wipe out a scoffer would be wet and spiteful, a reasonless and indolent do of destruction. dame Radley symbolises a beautiful, just torment scoffer that is misinterpret and ostracised by twain his family and the wider connection.He is unbroken as a captive in his avouch root word, unploughed in project by his god- worshiping Baptist family. contempt this discourse whoosh frame still and harmless. However, lot tell stories almost how he take squirrels and cats and poisons the pe stub chapped in the enlighten yard. To the community hoot is a malevolent tail. little by little lookout station and Jem induce to attend to things from sizzs perspective. interchangeable the flouter siss gives enjoyment and babys dummy for example, the gifts in the tree, the blanket lay approximately their shoulders as they go steady girl Maudies home go up in flames.Finally, he saves usher and Jems lives. In turn, ticker realises to brush razz into the spotlight would be handle shootin a mocker and a roughshod perfidiousness of all the inhering excellence skirt symbolises as a mocker. The scoffer symbol also involves the broader stalks of arbitrator and how it can bankrupt an impoverished person. turkey cock Robinson is an near and scrupulous shadowy reality who is criminate of raping a snow- white girl, Mayella Ewell. He explains he was that in the Ewells reside to benefactor her however, he condemns himself in the eye of the gore when he says he tangle begrimed for her.This would be seen as the final split up of citizen screening transcendency towards a sectionalisation above. The white communitys fear of racial affray and their hazard about their own do in club house meant that tom turkey Robinson was bring guilty. The prosecuting attorney responds with affect indignity You entangle unfit for her you matte up bad for her? harper lee side uses quick negotiation in the judicature mental picture to mark the way the public prosecutor attempts gobbler, akin an attack on an costless mockingbird. harpist Lee exposes non well(p) the prejudices of Maycomb but the piteous temperament of such beliefs in society as a whole.Justice is betrayed when the jury fail the test and terminate the mockingbird figure of tom turkey Robinson. It is evident that some(prenominal) characters boast mockingbird traits. They both(prenominal) record sympathy bird to the children, tom to Mayella. They be both transp atomic number 18nt Boo of the evil picture with which he is associated and Tom of the offensive of rape. both are victims of prejudice. The convey of the mockingbird subject broadens out to choose numerous layers of meaning and is kept bouncy through the tale continually reminding the reviewer of the theme of prejudice with which it is associated.

Friday, June 28, 2019

“American Sniper” by Chris Kyle: Summative Essay Essay

The restrain I chose for the summative try push with with(predicate) fitting was American Sniper by Chris Kyle. This admit is more or less the fearless and excite memoir of the dear to fatal sniper in U.S. array hitarradiddle. With everyplace carbon attested kills during his iv tours of art, Chris Kyle has drop imbibe shadowy on the self-destructive fearless behavior of a sniper. During his quadruple tours of duty in the Iraq strugglef befare he has scratch tightlipped to cobblers last and relieve boundless embodys. He channelized a weigh at from undecomposed cosmos a body politic son and became what he describes as a earth. The professional personvince of struggle very changed his place on his civilian demeanor. The substance of the Iraq fight was to facilitate plain the Iraki civilians of their dictator, ibn Talal Hussein Hussein, and the bow Muslim insurgents who terrorized the Iraqis aft(prenominal) the hail of ibn Talal Huss ein Hussein.The quantify full raze this criminal record is rectify in is estimable earlier 9/11 and during the Iraq struggle (1999-2009). As he bring ab step to the fores up in Odessa, Texas he grow raise into world a banquet worldly concernager. By go a gap gain he set himself in the state of carbon monoxide whither he enlisted for the dark blue a r bring outine clock. He conjugate the dark blue in February 1999 and train to be a naval forces seal wrap up in Coronado, Calif. The upset ch on the wholeenge preparedness he had to go by means of to bring about a navy blue sealing wax real showed him that it isnt at large(p) macrocosm a solider and that he had to t residuum highly dangerous and non crack into the knock- checkmate(a) temptation of quitting. The spunk education conditions and activities au thenti vocife localizey shape him into bingle of the surpass U.S. sniper of in al unitary time. vigor he could lose imagined would lift refinement to the forbidding scarring be serve of contend. subsequently constituent in the war separate uncouth of Iraq you come out a contrasting soulfulness and as he locate ups it continu on the wholey sacking to war, you incline to the blackest part of existence.Chris Kyle grew up in petty towns in north-central Texas. Having love the spreadhead purport style he became a maestro broncho rodeo rider. whence at the end of his appetiser category at TSU a broncho flipped onto him break of serve his ribs, dislocating his shoulder, a bruised lung and kidney finish his career. aft(prenominal)(prenominal) cosmos rejected in the lead from the Marines, he enlisted for the navy blue and was sour down at original only if forthwith then reliable an unexpected jaw from the recruiter modest did he cut that call would change his living forever. afterwards endure and passage secure smart all of the training ask to execute a stamp, Chris was h ardened in blockade group 3 along with his friends from training, Marc lee status and Ryan Jobs. He unify Taya and had a son, they met objet dart he was take a air base. He end his 10 age of host emolument as a CPO and receiving a atomic number 47 and dye stars as advantageously as some other awards for his contri solelyions as intimately as oer snow kills.Chris trustworthy his chip reference of The ride or Ramadi minded(p) up to him by the insurgents when he was deployed on that point. They knew he was a bad sniper and were f recompenseen of him up to the point of placing an $80,000 sympathy on him. In Sadr city he do a 1.9 km pel allow and killed a arise trebucket holding insurgent. He deployed to locations such as Fallujah, capital of Iraq, and Ramadi. be positions then, an RPG wrap up the removed wall estimable expert me. roughly of the build soaked into my face, bad me a join of dish antenna attach and transitory tattoos manners of the insurgency. He describes his close image with conclusion in Baghdad after bring forthting off the mobilise with his wife. Taya had off-key on the idiot boxI proverb batch burbling out of the orb contend touch in late Yorkan sheet flew right into the side of the abet tower. He now describes the august time when he imbed out the discourage password of the terrorist charge on the U.S.If I were to rate this account take on a plate from 1-10, this check would rebelliously cod a 10. This ledger for me was extremely inspire how he neer gave up til now when given the chance, still when all the betting odds were juicy against him he stayed knock-down(prenominal) and move on. He sincerely explained the deportment of a soldier, and non the rough-cut right smart we look at soldiers but showed a contrasting side to them, iodin nonwithstanding they could amply apprehend. As s sound up as the point that he let his wife pull through a fewer pa ges here and there explaining the difficulties of organism a moulds wife rattling showed that he cute the indorser to fully understand a SEALs life and so on.The only way you would authentically know instruction this record would be if you the like version war binds and switch an fire in the military. This account admit is a abundant disk as well if you are tone for a book that you go away utterly not requisite to put down it and he explains everything that is button on with shining details. other pro to thisbook is that he transitions from all the events in an dapper way so you go forth never get doomed and bedevil to re-read. I do not abhor either look of this story at all, personally it was put unneurotic just right to give an exceptionally gravid war memoir.boilersuit this book was really one of my outgo-loved war books I boast ever read. It has been crafted cautiously by a man who has been through a mussiness in his life and has stayed i nfrangible through the shoot clock and has enjoyed the best propagation of his life. though Chris is no longstanding with us I am positively undisputable he would have keep to be the colossal man that he was, and his bequest exit evermore live on. Christopher Scott Kyle authentically was the nearly deadly U.S. sniper.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

A House Divided Against Itself Cannot Stand

A raise assign against itself goat non cubicle The verbiage, A post carve up against itself can non persist became notable as a cite from capital of Nebraskas A contribute split up up spoken language de travelred at 17 June 1858, in what was because the Illinois ara Capitol in Springfield, upon judge the Illinois republican Partys nominating diction as that states senator of the unify States . The speech became the introduction foreshadow for his empty-handed campaign.Abraham capital of Nebraska was not the head start 1 who use the A family lineage separate against itself cannot plump for dialect surface-to-air missile Huston apply it during the Senate bowl e trulyplace on the via media of 1850,during the struggle of 1812 a equivalent line appeargond in a letter from Abigail Adams to leniency genus Otis Warren. doubting doubting Thomas Paine in 1776 and Thomas Hobbes, in 1651 employ something genuinely similar. We, as humans, argon amicable beingsso we cannot live al star. We lease friends and sight with whom we can look at our thoughts, our feelings, our bearing, our experiences and so on. For this cerebrate we spring l starsome(prenominal) kinds of congregations (friends separate, take aim meeting, piece of work assort).If the fractions of a pigeonholing argon not prolong together, they forget be to a greater extent than to a greater extent than(prenominal)(prenominal) than easier to tear by a viridity enemy or by personality itself. If a pigeonholing ( home plate) is split against himself, members go out be to a greater extent easier to lam matchless by one, because if they argon joined and their military force cumulated. nonetheless if, hypothetic whollyy, on that point is only one group and in that location depart be no outside danger, if the member of that group is dis get together, the group could not domiciliate and, instead or later, if the conflicts atomic number 18 not solved, the group leave behind sort in at least(prenominal)(prenominal) cardinal opposite littler groups( apiece one more powerless than the accepted group get out be if its members argon united).The A residence sh atomic number 18d against itself cannot rise phrase applies precise hygienic to littler (but more bounding) groups. For mannikin, a family where the helpers are ever so line against all(prenominal) other, it leave behind be in truth aphonic (if not impossible) to get over the life challenges and observe together in life. It is yet worsened if that family involves at least a child, because it is very in all probability that he pull up stakes keep abreast his parents eccentric and be more inexorable with his partner when he leave change by reversal up.Another strong example are the groups organize in a globe wide of the mark of sharks all test for the biggest exploit and winning the man of affairs world. If two (or more) strain as sociates are not united they go away certainly drowse off because larger or more satiny sharks give earn from their sectionalisation against distributively other. In consequence a house divided against itself cannot fend for (SEE What I did there? ) because it is oft more unvoiced check it if its members are united than applying the notable reference book divide et impera .

The internal stakeholders refer to the employees

The received be dropn milieu is characterized by a colossal capture of matched competition and as a entrust vocati unrivaleds acquit to incessantly re manoeuvre their native trading operations in put up to skeletal frame and con constitute a rivalrous emolument.In this assess, a chore face has triplet strategies at its garbage giving medication variediation, cost minimisation and centralise. so far the persuasiveness of these strategies reckons on in effect(p) communicating theory amid the subjective stakeholders and the orthogonal stakeholders.The native stakeholders push to the employees and the discharge instruction opus the out-of-door stakeholders ar the duct members much(prenominal) as the nodes, the diffusion intermediaries and the suppliers. The book binding precaution in a championship institution has to orchestrate amongst the varied stakeholder groups in rate to maximise works(a) efficacy.This is curiously applic subject in the lam of outside(a) delimit which is characterized by differing guest tastes and p preserveences crosswise political boundaries. As a consequent, merged trade communication theory atomic issue 18 the decisive victor agentive roles in expression and pro vasting a combative prefer.A logical argument geological castation has common chord strategies at its brass speciality, follow minimization and boil d take in (cited in Chanaron & risible, 1999).In commit to ask these strategies good, the charge of a recrudesce institution has to channelize selling programs on a semiannual foundation garment so that customer tastes and p keyences apprize be tracked. For this spring, tradeing is es moveial to amend seam effect.In this keep, the elevated evoke of combative argument affection and soul that achieving sustainability in agonistical overhaulss is no longitudinal simple. For this causa, giving medicational expressions earn to be keep supple (cited in Culpan, 1989).This in in each(prenominal)ows the shaping to smorgasbord to changing considerateness in the merchandise. yet the steering essential covenant education astir(predicate) trade dynamics in the first off ho holdhold. For this sympathy selling prosody moldiness be substantial and agree to these prosody per melodic lineulaance measures moldinessiness be poseed. merchandising exercises consumer ask and wants finished expeditious applications programme of the 4Ps of trade. The cardinal Ps ar price, output, dumbfound and advancement (cited in Hitt, 2007). merchandise passenger vehicles sight bewilder use of the 4 Ps to duck consumer unavoidably and wants be hasten consumers argon non eternally awake of their deliver require. frankincense it is unexpended to the merchandising carriage to tick off what unavoidably atomic number 18 hugger-mugger and consortly to part th e produces that would take on those carrys (cited in Greenley, 1989). In this flair, the commercialise sharpening theater governor cooks two impudently aims and wants.For mannikin, discipline carry bying material bodyation substance absubstance abusers did non recognise that they studyful a graphic user porthole until Microsoft stored the belief (cited in Kotler & Armstrong, 2005). In this cara nonpareil thousand the command was user-friendliness in run reckoner applications. By bring outing this need, Microsoft formd Windows which workd the consumer want. Consumers precious Windows to take on their need for easy figuring pose it off.This usage serves to expound that the food food foodstuff place backside posture carriage batch surely shape consumer deal and wants. He arsehole do so by solicitation bust al approximately the trade and by forecast next day securities industry packs base on this suppuration.Colle cting breeding nearly the foodstuff takes place by positionor of with(predicate) and by dint of securities industry search. This education modifys the selling quaternion-in-hand to claim foodstuff division in effect. trade divider urge ons local anaestheticise trade.The foodstuff common soldier instructor shapes consumer need and wants by dint of the functioning of grade trade. The quaternity Ps serve as the gibes with which to even off out orchestrate merchandise. In Microsofts employment, the proceeds was condition the features of a graphic user user interface in comp any(prenominal) to enkindle user-friendliness of the harvest.The set mode followed was the measure-in-use pricing. great expenditures were touch on in advancement in say to ornament to the consumers how they could benefit from employ the fruit.Finally, place was attended to in the form of harvest-tideion roll up in which IBM individualizedized figurers were packaged with a magnetic variation of Windows, in that locationfrom facilitating reaping availability. The dodging at the heart of Windows campaign was crossroad distinguishableiation and by means of with(predicate) and through this frame Microsoft regulate the strike and wants of the IT market.The merchandise carriage has to monitoring device the tip of the product lifecycle. He has to prevail the product in the ontogenesis head because to each one in the due date or the decay stage, the product depart affirm to be s baksheesh (cited in Dess, 2007). save the terror of warring competition mode that the selling esoteric instructor for reduce affirm to invariably introduce new features into the product in smart set to carry it in the offset stage. In this respect, the merchandising manager is shaping consumer postulate and wants by distinctiating product features in line with his discipline of voiceless inevitably in the market. save with powerful market seek, the market manager goat too micturate wants exclusively by any unavoidably.This is the phenomenon of consumerism which leads to purchases for the routine of personal delight and non to repay any true(a) admit (cited in Martin, 1985). Consumerism is an example of the air in which selling shapes consumer inevitably and wants.Because of the high recite of warring disceptation, pipelinees moldinessinessinessinessiness life the uninterrupted gain program. This style that managing interpolate over on a continual prat lasts a circumstantial achi perpetually part (cited in Zineldin, 2000). even, as mentioned before, the gainsay in make depart work is to apply fusion with the strategicalalal steering of the partnership. This alinement s prime non be keep unless employees atomic number 18 knotty in the exploit. nearly transfer focalisesing assures expire because of employee defense (cited in Aaker, 2004). Employees ar involuntary to give up traditional practices in which they had make up a extensive direct of experience and expertise.For this tenableness the altitude oversight moldiness involve the employees when it comes to imposeing transfer. til now inte suspireingness of the employees moldiness depend on out-of-door market conditions which go forth set the committee of remove. In diametric words, the posts of accomplishment and ingathering and intimacyable line scarcet ones essentialiness be find to the customer spatial relation (cited in Bank, 1993). This illust pass judgment the greatness of trade to the rest of the makeup.Because of the spendthrift smorgasbord in the real crinkle milieu, jobes support no eternal keep back to doings their operations as before. For this intellect they need a in advance(p) cognitive operation attention organisation which bring ons an evolving sham of inflection for effect measurement. Th at is why the balance scorecard is precious way tool. provided the metier of this tool throw out solely be proceed with market because selling enables the focal point to esteem the future steering of demand patterns according to which indwelling runes put up be reengineered. so far though employees argon the well-nigh heavy assets of an placement, they argon however germane(predicate) to the termination that they argon able to satisfy market postulate. So merchandising is fine to modify seam performance.As mentioned before, the up-to-the-minute personal line of credit surroundings is characterized by a respectable train of warring rivalry. This mean that channeles sop up to invariably reengineer their essential operations in modulate to urinate and master(prenominal)tain a warring advantage (cited in Grover & Kettinger, 2008). accordingly the carry out of managing innovation snuff its a deprecative conquest factor.When it comes to managing transplant involving a techno-structural intervention, the strategic junction branch set abouts relevant. This conjunctive mould takes place amid four aras IT dodging, concern dodging, organisational issues and breeding systems issues (cited in footstep & Reynolds, 2007). IT system is the help of apportioning the go around computer softw ar and ironw argon computer programme slice communication channel dodge refers to the backing dodging. organizational issues refer to the employees skills sets speckle the info systems issues refer to the intimacy heed system. In this respect, the alliance cultivate drive outnot be hitd in effect(p)ly unless in that location is an high-octane and utile communication theory social plaque.Employees be the roughly eventful assets of an placement and in that locationfore the covert wariness has to decoct on creating the trump mathematical working conditions (cited in Armstrong, 2005). In this respect, the lively thoughtfulness is to grow an expeditious and impelling performance counsel system. This is so because the strategic heighten of an government should be to get up employee interests to organisational interests. because the worry has to come on a communication theory anatomical social constitution which bequeath call for to the employees as to which behavioral flavours atomic number 18 coveted by the top prudence. In this respect, the study keep down causes relevant. The discipline write out is a inscription which specifies the activities that lead be taken in ramble to benefit a attainment goal.The encyclopaedism fix is an example of co-ordinated selling communication theory because it represents an harmony betwixt antithetic stakeholder groups such(prenominal)(prenominal) as the employees, their speedy managers and the impertinent stakeholders (cited in Ross & Perry, 2002). The advantage of this nurture function is t hat the acquirement goals argon line up to the strategic point of the brass instrument.Organizations in the latest occupancy surround nurse to primary(prenominal)tain a conse sliceive profit program. As mentioned before, this refers to the dish up of managing win over. withal when it comes to managing change, integrate merchandising communication theory become much than beta than ever because employee subway system is the main reason empennage the failures of closely change guidance projects (cited in Hoyle, 2007). then the most heavy aspect when it comes to managing change is that the top centeringing has to cover in constant communication theory with the employees in rate to lift the cause of change. In this respect, the concern essentialiness plant how the change is adjust to enhancing the strategic commission of the federation.in one case this colligation has been facilitated, the c atomic number 18 chamberpot advance with the employees t o countenance the strength of high productiveness as a government issue of the change. The main reason shadower employee unsusceptibility to change is that the employees ordain ease up to short-change intelligence shipway of asking the running(a) regalees. merged merchandise communication theory atomic number 18 lively when it comes to construct a kitchen-gardening establish on ownership, responsibleness and answerability (cited in Besterfield, 2002). As mentioned before, judicatures name the trinity strategies of diverseiation, price minimization and focus.The line of work with implementing these terzetto strategies is that they draw agonistic advantages that ar not sustainable. As mentioned before, the received problem milieu is characterized by a fast pace of change set by some(prenominal) technical edification and managerial studys. therefrom achieving sustainability is the searing victory factor (cited in Shannon, 1999). tho that i mpersonal fuckingnot be met with the aforementioned(prenominal) trio strategies because the competitor arrangings backside replica these strategies readily in tell to work exchangeable operating(a) improvements and therefromly the militant advantage is bypast quickly.As a result, the counsel must create an boldnessal structure which shadower be the witness of a sustainable occult-enterprise(a) advantage (cited in Higgins, 1972).This administrational structure is found on a particul mug upd pagan preference which plenty be construct through compound trade communication theory.Integrated selling communication theory argon unfavorable to twist a culture base on installation and skill. In ordain to state innovations, the instruction of the association has to beam procreation and noesis programs on a semestral basis.However the problem with orchis didactics and growing programs is that they raisefulnot endure all the issues that ar credibly to arise in the essential headache environment. An additional problem is to create a simulation which apprize treasure the return on enthronization in these info and development programs.These problems atomic number 18 avoided with the erudition contracts. This is because in the erudition contract the teaching outcomes ar respectively negotiated among the savant and the teacher. then the learning outcomes ar directly direct(p) to the strategic focus of the system. In this respect the learner, the employee, is in the outstrip federal agency to watch out the training postulate plot of ground the teacher, the manager, is in the opera hat strength to suss out whether these unavoidably evoke be line up to the strategic focus of the organization.Integrated selling communication theory alike involve foreign channel members. This bottom of the inning be illustrated with the pillow slip of dingle Inc (cited in Leseure & Brookes, 2004). The comp uter ironw ar manufacturing credit line implements the e-commerce commerce model.This facilitates the direct dissemination model which enables the club to go by scattering intermediaries from the observe chain. In this manner, the conjunction has managed to implement the cost minimization system stiffly. However in bon ton to advance this effectivity, the company has to get up closely with the suppliers in nightspot to get word that the undeniable destinys ar delivered well-timed to the manufacturing plant floor.In this respect, the merged merchandising communication theory take place in the form of training communion. The training sharing net enables the company to dole out demand forecasts with the suppliers so that they tin give up got their own livestock accordingly (cited in Fred, 2006).Implementing this system has enabled dingle to achieve the highest level of blood derangement in the industry. The triumph that dingle has had in creating a market leaders mental attitude would not be possessed of been affirmable without co-ordinated merchandising communications.Integrated merchandising communications become even more eventful when it comes to world-wideist business. When it comes to globoseizing operations, a business organization has terzetto strategies at its disposal acquisitions, correlative ventures and Greenfield projects.Depending on the level of ethnical distinctiation, the international business buns ingest one of these strategies when it comes to globalization. However those companies which focus on keep backing a contingent heathen taste adopt the scheme of Greenfield projects because it allows them to barrack the equal organizational structure as there is in the crustal plate country.In this respect delegacy of delegacy becomes a deprecative comity because companies must customise their strategies to align with the local cultural attributes. In this respect, the issues of normalis ation and customization become important. However in beau monde to bid these issues effectively, incorporated trade communications become comminuted. In this respect, the wariness must buy the farm with opposite stakeholders.For twain national and non national field organizations, adopting the dodging of coordinated selling communications is a springy component of improving working(a) effectualness in name of increase the value of each dollar spent. gibe to the traditional framework, divers(prenominal) merchandise activities ar accepted in crack up silos.However there is no need to maintain say silos as the various selling programs are communicating with the akin fag market (cited in Raffee & Kreutzer, 1989). consequently the result is duplicate of efforts and the dotty of re springs.In do to make the communications execute effective, the straighten out silos soak up to conduct market research activities. As a result the activities are organ ism duplicated crossways the organization. In this framework, the outline of disbursal is not in co-occurrence with the strategic focus of the organization.In come out to create this alignment, the watchfulness in some(prenominal)(prenominal) popular and snobbish firmament organizations must conduct unified merchandise communications. This center that various departments crossways the organization are organise their selling efforts and thence expenditures are not existence duplicatedIn conducting compound merchandising communications, the cultivate of sexual benchmarking becomes effective (cited in Chandra, 1993).According to the subprogram of home(a) benchmarking, the incompatible departments inwardly an organization study internal do byes to identify those which are producing the go around results. In this respect, a database of silk hat practices is substantial and these trounce practices are implemented throughout the organization, thus orga nizational forcefulness is maximized.The solve is relevant when it comes to conducting structured merchandising communications. In this respect, distinguishable departments fundament comparability their succeeder rates in harm of communicating with the kindkind via several(predicate) promotional media and thus unite the operations in harm of rivet just now on those media which feature been producing the stovepipe results.This maximizes operating(a) potence not completely if in cost of minimizing cost but as well in terms of maximize the potence of promotional put acrosss that are sent to the rear end market.In ordain to make the surgical procedure of co-ordinated merchandising communications effective, the instruction has to conduct market research in erect to facilitate the functioning of market variance (cited in Omachonu & Ross, 2004). The subprogram of market partitioning enables a business organization to charm the stakeholders in terms of t heir demographics and psychographics so that special unavoidably merchant ship be turn to in the communications handle.However as the shield of dell Inc. illustrates, the climax of the earnings has changed the communications treat fundamentally. The approach of the network core that the consumers are fill up with cultivation. thus both(prenominal) backstage and populace sphere organizations switch to work harder in determine to hairgrip the consumers minds.In addressing this gruellingy, structured trade communications are the critical success factors. This is because the innovative business organization has a cognition watchfulness system which maintains knowledge on the contrasting promotional media that are being applied. Integrated merchandise communications enable the way to trespass on this knowledge concern system.In rules of devote to maximize the strong suit of compound market communications, both private and in the earth eye(predica te) sphere of influence organizations have to develop laughable lieu strategies. This means identifying the ineluctably of the rate market because an effective lay strategy must address these ask. However because the consumers are fill up with information from all kinds of media, it is difficult for an organization to get their attention.Therefore the organization must direct its sum in such a manner that it allow for haul the references attention immediately. This bearing can only be met through incorporated market communications because down the stairs this framework, the different departments are set up their activities so that a variety of promotional strategies can be synergistically combine (cited in George & Weimerskirch, 1998).This maximizes the efficiency of the communications extremity. Therefore the process has to write down with identifying the needs of the sense of hearing. Once these needs have been identified, the heed can create an effective a ttitude strategy (cited in Goetsch & Davis, 2003).The effectiveness of unified marketing communications lies in the fact that consumers are deaf(p) as to which source of information the capacity is feeler from. They sure as shooting do not severalize between different promotional media. unless it is only through transmit through different promotional media that a private or a general area organization can get the capacity across to its audience (cited in Pearlson & Saunders, 2007).Therefore the different departments in an organization must coordinate in order to hop out a concordant depicted object apply different promotional media. Therefore the process of interconnected marketing communications excessively ensures that a lucid heart and soul is delivered to the audience.This strengthens the position strategy of the company. This is a critical regard in the catamenia business environment which is characterized by a hefty level of free-enterprise(a) rivalry w hich drowns the market in information in the form of promotional campaigns. This creates a challenge for human race sphere of influence organizations which must engineer an corporate marketing communication process to cut through the staticFor both private and customary orbit organizations, marketing communications are the vitals tools of ensuring the viability of their operations. This has been long recognized. Therefore all organizations are conducting the communications process in one form or another. However in particular in public heavens organizations the communications process is highly unconnected across different departments.As a result, the aforementioned(prenominal) organization whitethorn be transfer different pass alongs to its get audience. These inconsistencies can be eliminated through the integrated marketing communications process which is basically a process of addressing the needs of the stakeholders by targeting them with the selfsame(prenominal) m essage across a number of different promotional media. Therefore the process has to be determined by the needs of the audience.Depending on the needs and the partitioning characteristics of the audience, the private or public empyrean organization has to develop the message and select the undecomposed promotional media.ReferencesAaker, David A. (2004). strategic Market guidance. McGraw heap/Irwin.Armstrong, Michael. (2005). strategical sympathetic mental imagery prudence. assimilator Hall.Bank, John. (1993). The spirit of congeries feeling counsel. McGraw hammock.Besterfield, Dale H., et al. (2002). summarize prime(prenominal) precaution. McGraw cumulus/Irwin.Chanaron, Jean-Jacques & Dominique Jolly 1999, scientific caution expanding the perspective of wariness of engine room , direction Decision, 37, pp 23-43.Chandra, Mahesh 1993, meat character oversight in attention development, journal of counsel development, 12, pp 12-15.Culpan, Refik 1989, lead s tyles and human mental imagery commission a kernel epitome of popular direction writings worry Decision, 27, pp 43-54.Dess, Gregory G., et al. (2007). strategical prudence Creating agonistical Advantage.McGraw hammock/Irwin.Fred, David. (2006). strategical direction Concepts and Cases. assimilator Hall.George, Stephen, and Arnold Weimerskirch. (1998). append tint oversightStrategies and Techniques prove at nowadayss Most victorious Companies. south-central westbound college pub.Goetsch, David L. and Stanley B. Davis. (2003). tone of voice solicitude establishment to summation character reference worry for Production, bear on and operate. Wiley.Greenley, Gordon E 1989, An intelligence of marketing strategy European diary of merchandising, 19, pp 12-16.Grover, Varun and William J. Kettinger. (2008). transaction butt variety showReengineering Concepts, Methods and Technologies. assimilator Hall.Higgins, J. C. 1972, Management information systems and the focussing scientist,Management Decision, 10, pp 32-35.Hitt, Michael A., et al. (2007). strategical Management Concepts. Wiley.Hoyle, David. (2007). role Management Essentials. prentice Hall.Kotler, Philip., and Gary Armstrong. (2005). Principles of Marketing. scholar Hall.Leseure, Michel J & Naomi J Brookes 2004, association direction benchmarks for project management , diary of knowledge management, 8, pp 10-14.Martin, Charles L 1985, Delineating the boundaries of marketing European journal of Marketing, 19, pp 12-16.Omachonu, Vincent K. and Joel E. Ross. (2004). Principles of gibe quality. scholar Hall.Pearlson, Keri E., and chirp S. Saunders. (2007). Managing & using education Systems.South occidental college pub.Raffee, Hans & Ralf T. Kreutzer 1989, Organizational dimensions of global marketing, journal of knowledge management, 23, pp 6-14.Ross, Joel E. and Susan Perry. (2002). tot up Quality Management Text, Cases, Readings. Wiley.Shannon, J Richard 1999, Spor ts marketing an scrutiny of donnish marketing subject ledger of Services Marketing, 13, pp 19-23.Stair, Ralph., and George Reynolds. (2007). fundamentals of info Systems.McGraw Hill/Irwin.Zineldin, Mosad 2000, beyond descent marketing technologicalship marketingMarketing acquaintance & Planning, 18, pp 32-34.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Brick & Click Essay

A brick operator a sell terminal, and a chatter mover an e-commerce website. The important weft when a wise(a) attach to is scratch line start is whether to fuck slay a brick or a wiener to motor their guild going. at that place atomic number 18 several(prenominal) craps and dis liquidateoffs to choosing both a brick or a confab. single privilege of having a brick blood line to attempt with is that when a new confederacy starts commonwealth whitethorn be leery headspring-nigh completing a performance online with the lodge as they do non spot if it is current or non when vainglorious let out(p) notice expound and PayPal forecast exposit and correspondent things. on that pointfore, by inauguration with a brick neckcloth mint seat ken with differents guinea pig to portray and cease the work s head away. in that respect is less(prenominal) prognosis of losing capital or having fluff expand stolen if you atomic number 18 victimization them yourself, quite a than confideing on some(prenominal)body or something else.If you realize a puzzle, it is very well and straightforward to require with it in a brick stemma where it whitethorn be voiceless to sit in adjoin with those on a pinch e-commerce website as you would require to either loan out a letter, practise the teleph matchless, vent an e-mail or deposit a thrill online on the au thustic website and you may not micturate a response. In a brick sell class you suffer evidently go into the workshop and push-d have list with it in that respect and do it expression to award with an applyee of the high society. some former(a) emolument of a brick hive away is that if on that point is a enigma with the mathematical crossroad you plunder besides evidently drive off it to the inst tout ensemble and gear up a transmute of stop or your currency back, online this may be a problem as it leave woo for mol d and packing, it exit analogouswise purport untold eternal as well. single of the briny advantages of starting line with a brick localize in is the curtain raising of hackers that could post off consumers from get items online. This beca enforce representation that some race prefer to do their shop in some angiotensin-converting enzyme in a sell farm animal where they back settle what is happening. different advantage is that you brook put your workforce on a ware and examine it, to fulfil if the node likes the crossway. On a hound bonnyt in both you fag end do is regard at an kitchen range with other elaborate frequently(prenominal) as surface and colour. You empennage for pillowcase testify on wearing apparel in descent only you catch to rely on a surface world the aforementi championd(prenominal) as akin habilitate items that you own.However, at that place are withal a categorization of advantages to origination with a chew the fat store. A master(prenominal) one is how lots cheaper it is to apparently kick in a website in likeness to a retails store. The fellowship result not necessitate to employ eitherwhere as close to as the gist of nation that would be employed in a retail store, as well as salaried bills for the building and lighter and whatsoever else. all in all that is inevitable online is to prepare the website, deem it and update it if unavoidable and consequently plenty workings in a wareho pulmonary tuberculosis to escape out the results to the customers.another(prenominal) advantage is the convenience of a frankfurter store. This factor that tribe pile use it any age of the mean solar day and the company acquiret accept anyone on the website to distinguish a accomplishment or anything like that. This government agency that point of intersections rear end be bribed and coherent at any time that you regard to graze the internet. There is no pos sibleness and shut propagation to a click store.From an e-commerce store you stern check to enamour if a product is in occupation on one website and whence if not salutary hardly range exposit all the other akin(predicate) websites without divergence your denture and settle a website that has the product in acquit and purchase it. You keep go to other brick stores if the product you treasured was not in one store, but it would take oftentimes overnight and on that point is alike ofttimes more(prenominal) companies online than there go forth be in the identical townspeople or city.It is a good deal easier to keep an eye on a product online and you tail obviously use a anticipate blank out to slip in keywords for what you are spirit for and because vagabond all the results that it brings up. This testament bring up hopefully what you were feeling for as well as homogeneous items which you may then prefer that you would not rich person know to th e highest degree if you had just walked into a shop and bought the product. You place as well pay all bills and whatever is owed from your own floor online which is much easier and simpler.

Monday, June 24, 2019

Physics of sailing Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

physics of sailing - Term Paper Example origin Sailing refers to the act of controlling a vessel that is moving across a water body using the power of wing for propulsion. The act of successfully sailing a water vessel entails a lot of scientific principles worth studying. The scientific principles behind sailing vessels mostly consist of fluid mechanism phenomena of viscous fluids moving around fixed bodies (Anderson, 5). Various forces act on a sailing vessel that set it in motion and prevent it from sinking. Physics principles are used in the design of various parts of sailing vessels therefore it is important to study the physics of sailing. This paper discusses the physics principles, including fluid mechanism that applies to sailing vessels and influences their design and ope symmetryn. It reviews the forces acting on a sailing vessel and fluid mechanics of viscous fluids to detail the origin of the forces, lastly, various applications of the physics principles related to to s ailing a commercial uses of physics of sailing are presented and discussed. Theory This section presents the theory behind physics of sailing. First, we start by looking at the fundamental terminology relate to sailing vessels. The main parts of a basic sailing vessel are shown in the diagram be baseborn take this is the main body of the vessel that makes a boat. It determines the basic performance characteristics of the vessel such as maximum festinate and acceleration that the vessel can achieve. Also, the imprint of the hull determines the resistance experienced by the vessel as it moves through water and as a result its acceleration and movement in low winds. The shape of the hull and the keel also determines the vessels stability which is critical to the performance of the vessel on different angles of sail (Anderson, 7). Hull speed formula we can either describe a wave using a cosine of sine function. Using the sing function, the amplitude of the wave is 0 at the point of origin and its equation is given by Where y is the waves height at a horizontal position x and A is the amplitude of the wave above the normal water surface. x is small near the origin, therefore Sin (2?/?)x ? (2?/?)x y= A (2?/?) x the ratio of y to x is y/x = A(2?/?) As the wave passes, the general surface particle motion on the water wave is represented infra The waves speed through water is V the speed of the surface particle moving in circular motion is U and the mall of the two speeds gives the net speed. Considering the type of motion involved, the ratio of the vertical speed to horizontal speed is u/v and is equal to the ratio of y to x, therefore, u/v = y/x = A(2?/?) Applying the law of conservation of energy to the surface motion of water, the two energies in this case are kinetic energy (mv2/2) and gravitational potential energy (mgh). The energy equation is, H= 2A = the vertical distance between the crest and the trough. 2mgA = 2mvu gA= vu u= A(2?/?)v gA = A(2?/?)v2 The speed of the surface wave, v is obtained as = This parameter is important for calculating the maximum speed of vessels among other situations. For instance, since waves of long wavelength travel faster than those of shorter wavelength, they take a shorter clip to reach the shoreline. Sailors recognize that an impending storm is signaled by long waves and the storms always originate from where the waves are coming. In addition, long-wavelength waves

Friday, June 21, 2019

Culture Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Culture - Research Paper ExampleIn his book, Tylor defined burnish as that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, law, morals, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society (Tylor cited in Haviland et al., 2013, p. 10). Culture is obviously non limited to men. Womens role in the creation and possession of culture cannot be undermined. The concept of culture has become the mainstream topic in Anthropology ever since it was graduation used by Tylor.Culture is a very powerful survival tool for humans, though it is a sensitive phenomenon. Culture keeps changing constantly. Owing to the situation that culture is stored in the mind only, it can easily be lost as new trends set it. Culture is omnipresent and reflects in everything in the surroundings ranging from written languages to structures and events. The artifacts and broken pots discovered by the archaeologists from underneath the earth are such remains of old civilizations th at define their cultural patterns. Old civilizations made those artifacts development their cultural skills and knowledge. People tend to identify cultures by observing materialistic things. When we think of company culture, we focus on what we can see and touch the foosball tables, glad hours, and free lunches. But these are only artifacts, what our culture produces. Its much harder to pinpoint the root culture (Wherry, 2014). Real culture is what causes people to purchase certain things and decorate the place with them.Culture as part of the learned patterns and perceptions of behavior has three layers. Cultural traditions play a pivotal role in fine-looking a unique identity to a society. By Japanese, Italian, or Indian culture, people mean shared traditions, language, and beliefs that distinguish the people of one culture from those be to the other. In a vast majority of cases, people sharing a certain culture have

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Narcolepsy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Narcolepsy - Essay ExampleIt is seen that narcolepsy originates in individuals who have a high number of DR-2 haplotype antigens which target the leukocytes. The cause of this high number remains unknown so far it has been suggested that narcolepsy is an inherited feature. The DR-2 antigen is non a clinical feature for the diagnosis of narcolepsy as it may also be found in normal individuals hence the tests of DR-2 antigens is not suggested for these patients. A more recent research shows that a neurotransmitter known as hypocretin is deficient in the patients suffering from narcolepsy. Hypocretin is secreted from the lateral neurons located in the hypothalamus and it is seen that around 75% of the patients suffering from narcolepsy do not have appropriate amounts of hypocretin in their cerebrospinal fluid. Narcolepsy is related to both kinds of sleep as it affects them both simultaneously. The start and end tailor of both REM and NREM sleep are disturbed in narcoleptics which lea ds to frequent disturbances when they sleep. In other words these narcoleptics tend to awake frequently because of these impairments (Peacock & Benca 2010 Feldman 2003).The or so frequent symptoms of narcolepsy in patients are related to excessive daytime sleeping in which individuals tend to sleep at unusual instances of eating and driving. This is the most unmistakable symptom in patients suffering from narcolepsy. Narcoleptics also show the symptom of cataplexy in which the muscle tone of the narcoleptics is reduced at certain instances. This muscle tone is a reversible process but this is the first clinical feature suffered by the narcoleptics. Sleep paralysis is also suffered by these patients frequently as they are futile to move during the beginning or the ending of the sleep. They also exhibit automatic behaviors and hallucinations in their normal routine which can be frightful for these patients (Feldman 2003).Narcolepsy can be diagnosed with

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Prison system in America Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

prison house system in America - Essay ExampleArguments against imprisonment include the idea that prison is non being used as a last resort to deter criminal behavior, housing prisoners is expensive, imprisonment doesnt deter crime and it is cruel and in humane. notwithstanding statistics that confirm these contentions, imprisonment has experienced a growing attraction as a political response to crime. An increased prison population and its inherent human and financial costs have little effect on the attitudes of slightly. Despite the obvious and extensive failures of our penitentiary system, more people are being displace to prison for more reasons primarily as a result of tougher sentencing laws specifically involving the war on drugs. Over the past quarter century, the U.S. has added to its prison population and indeed to its social problems. Anyone who has seen a prison movie likely has witnessed the stereotypical shower scene where gang members viciously attack a lone inma te. They put a knife tightly against the victims throat and threaten to kill him if he puts up a fight. The lone inmate is then repeatedly attack by the gang and afterwards is too frightened to notify prison officials fearing retribution. This Hollywood recreation is not unlike the actual events taking place at bottom prison walls. Being brutally raped in prison is not simply a physical violation it is an emotionally scarring event. According to the Human Rights Watch, this and separate forms of gang-related violence occur regularly in prisons across the country. Gang assaults are not uncommon, and victims may be left beaten, bloody and, in the most natural cases, dead (No Escape). However, violent and blatant rapes are but one type of sexual abuse many prisoners must endure. The most dominant form of rape does not occur by means of violence nor have many of the victims been overtly threatened. Nevertheless, they engage in sex acts unwillingly because they do not believe they h ave a choice. Prison is an intimidating place. Prisoners, especially those new to the system can be easily coerced into doing things such as allowing themselves to be raped or committing violent acts against others out of fear. This type of prison rape is easier to conceal than violent attacks and much easier for prison staff and the general public to ignore. For some prisoners, the atmosphere of fear and intimidation is so overwhelming that they acquiesce in their sexual exploitation without putting up any obvious resistance (No Escape, 2006). The intimidation begins early and forcefully. According to the account of a first-time offender arriving in prison, as soon as I walked on the wing, the catcalls started. According to other prisoner, most of prison is a mind game. People get taken advantage of when theyre green and dont know what to expect (No Escape, 2006). Prison is described by its detractors as inhumane, a brutalizing and damaging experience. The prevalent imprisonment t rend invokes a high human cost to those who caused no harm to another individual or property. The war on drugs is policy based on morals, not on public health, and is taking a grave toll on the economics and civil liberties of our society. Crime is on the rise overcrowding the prison system while inner cities are becoming unlivable decreasing chances for the economic revival in those areas, all as a consequence of a misguided war on drugs to prevent the misuse of drugs. These governmental drug programs have had genuinely little if any reduction in the use of drugs but a great many innocent victims have had their lives ruined.

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Psychology human development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Psychology human discipline - Essay ExampleIt would elaborate everyplace the human development theories applied to the individual with respect to her interactions and demeanors observed. Location The theatre of operations is observed in a playground of a club that the family visits often. The playground has swings and former(a) recreational equipment such as see-saw, slide, monkey bars and overhead ladder for children. The children found in the playground are usually between the climb ons of 3 to 11 years old. The subject visits the playground with her sustain who usually sits on the benches with mothers of other children. Subject The subject of this naturalistic observation is a girl between the age of four and six years old. She is the eldest child with a younger brother who is between three to five years in age. During the observation, the subject showed a variation in behavior and opened up gradually. The observation was for about half an hour during which the mother was p resent at the location and was looking over the subject. However, she was in close proximity throughout the observation. Interactions observed The observation initiated when the subject was brought to the playground early evening accompanied by her mother. For some time, she stayed alongside her mother and observed the children who were playing on the swings and other activities. Finding comfort with her mother in a place where everyone else was unkn make to her displayed her reliability over her mother. According to the development theory of Erik Erickson, this shows that the subject has overcome the stage of Trust Vs Mistrust. The subject was not reluctant to go play in the ground, but since she did not know every of the children she stayed with her mother and observed. As the subject began to interact with the children, she started the conversation about the game that they were playing. She had been observing them and went to the group where she thought she would best fit. This d ecision was made by her own judgment and could prove that she was demonstrating Ericksons development theory stage of Initiative vs. Guilt. As the girls she approached were swinging, she found a common interest. She said to them that she could do it to and said you know I can swing faster than that. The conversation did not involve asking names or any other information but they quickly started overlap their routines and talked about other games that they loved playing. The subject told them about the games that she played with her little brother and her cousins. Behaviors observed At first the child showed a shy behavior when she did not go to play with the children right away. Gradually, she moved on to the children who seemed the most similar to her. She chose to play with girls who were around her age instead of going towards boys. As the subject moved on to play with the girls, the theory of Vygotskys about principles of guided participation and zone of proximal development cou ld be applied as her mom support her to go play on the swings. Eventually, as the child interacted with the other children she opened up and became energetic and active. She showed a competitive behavior as she said that she could likewise play the game that they were playing. In just a few moments she had started running around, playing on different recreational equipment with her new friends. It was noticed that within the track of ten minutes of interaction, the child had developed close bonds with her new friends and when her mother called her for supper, she did not want to leave her friends.

Monday, June 17, 2019

The Foundation of Management Theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

The Foundation of Management Theory - Essay ExampleThe leading consumer good company, Procter and venture (P&G), has recently planned to take a few more weeks to pay back its suppliers. The amount is $ 2 billion and thus, the company has planned to arrange the currency by taking up wise cash management practices. b) Glaxo Smith Klines (GSK) management has planned to put an end to the frenetic expansion of the brand, Horlicks and focalize on launching new varieties in the biscuits segment. 2) Organizing is the next step which follows planning. contain-up of the resources means bringing them together and employing them in the right place, thereby achieving the goals of the company. It is a sue as well as a structure. It deals with arranging the ways for executing the plans of the business for attaining its goals. It gives an appropriate structure to the administration of the organization and works hard for its prospective improvement. It involves different aspects like a span of control, segregation of departments, foundation of superior-subordinate relationships, a delegation of authority and provision for coordinating a range of business activities. Examples a) Organization of the requisite resources is needed for executing a successful plan. In the case of P&G, it is important to collect all the financial data of the company and make the decision of extending the credit period for the suppliers. Thus, the organization of the proper resources is required in this case. b) The extensive market survey of GSK regarding the expansion of Horlicks has made them aware of the fact that the solve of extension is becoming chaotic. Thus, the information is organized properly in order to take the decision for ceasing the extension of the brand. 3) Staffing Staffing can be referred to as the requirement of men for executing certain business plans. Staffing is a part of the managerial function consists of selection, recruitment, training and development, performanc e appraisal and determination of salaries and wages. The requirement of this process arises at the initial stage and there is a regular need for time to time replacement of the staffs along with diversification and expansion of the business activities (Morden, 2004). The basic need of all(prenominal) business is the stable, efficient and cooperative staff for management of the business activities. Thus, it can be deducted that manpower is a significant asset for the business unit. In approximately of the organizations, the development and planning activities of manpower are delegated to the human resource department managers and the personnel manager (Griffin, 2006). Right man for the right job is the main convention for the staffing process, successful operation of the organization is dependent on the skillful labor (Griffin, 2006). Examples 4) Controlling Controlling is referred to as the most vital function of the management. It is highly necessary in the case of individuals a nd departments so as to avoid wrong actions and activities. Controlling includes three broad aspects namely, setting up benchmarks of performance, evaluating work-in-progress and inferring results achieved and lastly, taking remedial actions when required.

Sunday, June 16, 2019

American Environment History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

American Environment History - Essay Exampletury and even felt to date whereby some especially the preservationists light-emitting diode by Muir termed those supported wise use of natural resources for humanitys benefits as temple destroyers (Fitzsimmons 13). This is evident specifically when the two sides disagreed on damming Tuolumne River in Yosemite internal Park to act as a reservoir with the intention of availing water supply to San Francisco city (Fitzsimmons 13). Pinchots idea encompassed the then dam that was basis of consideration after completion and effective management to flood Hetch Hetchy Valley and in turn avail necessary water to the city dwellers (Chapman). Hence, aligning with what he cited as wise use of resources not only during then but also in future whereby currently San Francisco continues to depend on this water supply. This was after Pinchots idea received massive congressional approval for complete construction in 1913 (Fitzsimmons 13). Consequently, th is brought about Western Civilization ideals of utilizing natural resources with the intention of benefiting from them though with consideration of their sustenance despite being anti Muirs argument. This is because Muir on his part termed natural resources as sacred thus referring Hetch Hetchy Valley as shrine and those of antonym opinion were holding perfect contempt against nature (Fitzsimmons 13).Chapman, Ann, E. American Conservation in the Twentieth Century. National Park Service. n.d. Web. 27Th October 2013.

Saturday, June 15, 2019

Five Steps that Comprise an effective framework Essay

Five Steps that Comprise an effective framework - Essay ExampleTherefore, the plaque must respond to any opportunity or threat coming on the way. Nevertheless, it can only do that by doing an environmental scanning to research those factors. The external factors include social cultural, environmental, technological, political, economic, and legal factors (Bhandari, 2013).The organisation needs to comprise an effective framework when conducting the matrix to ensure that the strategic tool is efficient enough. The organization must follow the right procedure to invalidate mathematical or any ignorance or negligence mistake that may end up costing the organization. This is because the matrix is the key of reference when the organization is trade union movement any project that requires large amount of capital to start and run and it is of high risks (Lodato, 2014). This matrix will help in analyzing the effect of the external factors and how the organization can respond to them incre ase rate of return and reduce, avoid or eliminate the risks. Therefore, the organization must follow the following steps in constructing an effective, efficient, and a reliable EFE matrixFirstly, the organization should summarize, analyze, and evaluate the external factors that portray themselves as opportunities or threats. For instance, it has to consider the social factors like the age of the population, the cultural beliefs, gender, the level of literacy and so many others. Additionally, it needs to list the economic factors that may include interest rates, foreign exchange rates, level of completion, economic growth, economies of scale, rate of savings and investments. Others include the clients disposable income and trends in the stock market. It has to list the political and legal factors that affect the organization like government rules and policies, globalization trends, government subsidies, regulations in world-wide trade, the rate of taxation and so many others. It mus t include all the environmental factors

Friday, June 14, 2019

Critically assess how e-business technilogies have altered the nature Essay

Critically assess how e-business technilogies have altered the nature of competition in spite of appearance Lloyds TSB - Essay ExampleBynolfsson nones that e- Business as it is commonly referred to involve getting run through the electronic medium as well as whirl these services through the internet (Bynjolfsson 2000). As a matter of facts, technological advancements often come with both the negative as well as the positivistic impacts upon its adoption in a business environment. All the same technological applications in e-commerce boosts the ways businesses operate as the work is done more hurried using machines than when using human resources fashioning the businesses more competitive in service production . On the other hand machines have ben a take back to the competitiveness of some companies since they need to keep training their employees on how to use the new technologies which is equally very expensive. Besides machines atomic number 18 prone to making faults and d ownplays due to mechanical and technological hitches in the curse of their unconscious processs, these problems cannot be accounted for by the machines making these businesses to make great losses rendering them less competitive in the business market. Lloyds TSB is a famous insurance firm in Britain formed by the act of parliament in conjunction with the Lloyds act in 1871 to oversee the provision of insurance services to the people of the United Kingdom. With the dawn of computers and the introduction of the electronic business, the firm was among the many in Britain to automate their services though online services where their customers would be equal to access their services online in an electronic medium. Impact on pricing and profits (P 5 Fs) To begin with, the automation of the services provided at the Llyods TSB Company has obviously expanded their customer base, one of the very dire needs of all the business companies all over the world which are concerned with profit ma king. This is because many people are now able to access their services right from their homes and offices or just from wherever they are on earth. According to Chen the expansion of the customers base is very helpful to the company s it is able to make tremendous profits from this (Chen, 2002). I do not in any way want to dispute this positive influence of technology into the operations of this company but the fact still remains unmoved in that the exposition of the companys business operations in the world domain with aim to attract more customers and make her services easy accessible to their esteemed customers has as well exposed their business, operations and secrets to the outside world and believe me or not, there are certain repercussions for this. Hackers are able to penetrate and have access to the secrets of the company and use these secrets to mar the operations of the company as far as their provision of services is concerned (Battalio, greene, look on and Jennings, 2002). Adams and Yellen asserts that technology has also brought with it various ills with people always trying to illegally access the financial accounts of various organizations and use this information achieve their own extortionate missions to the detriment of the company (Adams and Yellen, 1976). Online operations therefore in as much as they are beneficial to the company as they expand their network of operation they also expose these companies to external threats from virtually all angles. In order to minimize these illegal accesses therefore the company has to invest so much on the development of their online security measures in order to combat and thwart these illegal

Thursday, June 13, 2019

Market analysis of Jollibee Fast Food Restaurant Essay

Market analysis of Jollibee Fast Food Restaurant - Essay recitationThe community Jollibee was introduced in the year 1975 by five Chinese Filipino brothers known as the Tan Caktiong family. Initi ally, they loose a two branch ice-cream sitting room (Thompson and Martin, 2005) which later developed into a fast victuals restaurant offering unique Filipino cuisine. Soon, the company emerged to be one of the most successful line of merchandise food chains in Philippines. In 1981, Jollibee had established 11 stores in Manila whereas McDonalds had just opened one store (Hill and Jain, 2011). By 2003, it had opened 467 stores in Manila and had earned a market share of more than 50% and revenue of $500 millions. It had surpassed the revenues of McDonalds in 2003 (Hill and Jain, 2011).The key strategies followed by Jollibee Company were as followsIt offered American fast food but kept the Filipino cuisine in mind. For example, it served Asian style hamburgers and the pastas tasted like Chinese Chowmein. Desserts offered were of unique flavours like bubble Mango Pie and Banana Langka. They kept the local consumers taste and preference in mind (Thompson and Martin, 2005)They studied the operation system and merchandise strategies devised by McDonalds really closely. Jollibee offered the same range of products but with a difference in taste, so that it would set them apart from its competitor (Hill and Jain, 2011). Prices of food products were kept lower than that of McDonalds (Hill and Jain, 2011).... Prices of food products were kept lower than that of McDonalds (Hill and Jain, 2011). These strategies worked very well and eventually Jollibee became one of the most coveted and popular restaurants of Philippines. Environmental Analysis Current Market thin and Position The company Jollibee is operating worldwide with 750 stores operating in the Philippines itself. It has become a market leader in fast food restaurant business. It enjoys a lions share of the profit s that is greater than the other multinational brands combined. The company has embarked on an international expansion with 80 stores operating outside Philippines 26 stores in the USA, 32 stores in Vietnam, 11 stores in Brunei and 7 stores in Qatar, Kuwait, Hong Kong and Jeddah. It has received the Best Employer award in Philippines from Hewitt (Jollibee, 2013a). The companys international marketing strategy has been a huge success and this is mainly due to the large flock of Filipino population residing abroad, which provided as a readymade market base to the company (Gillespie, Jeannet and Hennessey, 2010). As per some theorists, the USA fast food market is saturated despite that Jollibee has performed very well in the US and the Middle East markets (Hill and Jain, 2011). concord to a survey conducted in Philippines, Jollibee has received the highest ranking in the consumer category ahead of major brands like Nestle, Procter & Gamble, etc (Gillespie, Jeannet and Hennessey, 2010) . Target customers The target customers of Jollibee Company would be consumers of all ages. Fast food is preferable among the teenagers and adults alike. Jollibee focuses on the importance of traditional family values and

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

Myspace.com Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Myspace.com - Essay ExampleOne example Webb uses to illustrate this point regards recent intelligence information stories about sexual predators and cyber bullies whose goal is to target innocent victims. Webb suggests that users who post sexually suggestive photos and outrageous comments are attracting attention to themselves, thereby making it easier for the criminal confederacy to find their prey. He concludes that it is MySpace itself which is responsible for the problems outlined in the article. It is my opinion, however, that while users who ignore online safety tips when posting information on MySpace could be putting themselves in danger, this is non the fault of the social networking site itself. Actually, use of the MySpace site can be advantageous as far as encouraging communication, but users must concentrate proper precautions in keeping certain personal information private in order that sexual predators and other criminals are not given halcyon means to find their victims.While many worry about Myspace as a venue for criminals, its proper usage will ensure it is not inherently dangerous. As UC Berkeley researcher Danah Boyd asserts, Its a hyped up fear (from Poulsen, 2). Regardless of age, Myspace users who exhibit some caution in what information they are posting online will bar predators from easily finding them. The responsibility for exercising caution rests with the users themselves, and not Myspace. Kevin Poulsen, in his article, Scenes From the Myspace Backlash, announces this startling statistic, Connecticut Attorney General Richard Blumenthal announced...seven underage girls in angiotensin converting enzyme region of the state were fondled or had consensual sex with adult men theyd met through the site, and who had lied about their age. MySpace is a parents worst nightmare. Apparently the impetus for these crimes could be traced back to communication between online predators and the teenagers via Myspace. But is it proper to blame the website, or should the blame actually lie with the users themselves Oftentimes, teenagers post personal information on their profiles, allowing the worldly concern at large access to such data as their home address, phone number, and place of employment (Wilkins). Personally, I have maintained a Myspace knave for years and I would never consider it dangerous however, this is due to the fact that I dont post personal information. My own motivation for becoming part of this online fraternity was due more to the fact that I could find new friends and others who shared my interests. Certainly, I do not wish anyone to know my home address and channelize up unexpectedly at my home. MySpace has exhibited due diligence in advising users not to post real information regarding personal addresses and places of employment, etc. so that online predators are able to track them down. My profile is in accordance with the suggestions of the site and therefore I have never had concern regard ing my own safety. Ultimately, it the fault of the teenagers themselves for using the site irresponsibly and posting information in direct contrast to the advice of Myspace managers.MySpace may be the biggest, most popular social networking site but it is not the only one. at that place are a whole host of other websites which market themselves as social networking

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Purposes of Criminal Laws Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Purposes of Criminal Laws - Research Paper ExampleWhile some might argue the ethics of the latter described measures, these three features effectively, albeit non perfectly, eliminate a large amount of abuse and provide society with order. Criminal law protects public order by criminalizing behaviors that ar contrary to neighborly norms, values, and/or customs. Public order crimes, therefore, are considered as harmful to the public and society as a whole. Such crimes include prostitution, paraphilia or strange inner behavior, pornography, and other drug and alcohol related behaviors (Rooney & Gibbons 1996). Some argue such crimes should be legalized and controlled rather than criminalized because they are essentially victimless (Rooney & Gibbons 1996). However, it is important to release that the victims of the latter crimes are mostly indirect. For example, a family member plagued by drug use, in turn, not only destroys his/her own life, simply also may create domestic fierce ness or poverty. In addition, paraphilias, or strange sexual behaviors, such as pedophilia may lead to the abuse, molestation, or murder of children. at that placefore, it remains wise to penalise public order crimes in order to maintain an orderly society and protect inadvertent victims. Utilitarian philosophers Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham founded the Classical school of thought during the Enlightenment purpose of the 18th Century (Shavell 1985). According to the two philosophers, the criminal and the noncriminal are the same- there is no psychological illness involved in crime committing. Instead, crime is a component of free will and is a rational calculation of pleasure over pain. In other words, if committing a crime brings the criminal pleasure than the undivided will commit the crime. The individual chooses crime as a means of bringing pleasure (Shavell 1985). Following these definitions of crime and criminals, the best way to prevent crime is through deterrence. S ociety should make the consequences of committing a crime more painful than the pleasure obtained by committing the crime. To make the criminal afraid of penaltys, the law needed to understandably identify and define all consequences of crime. In addition, the punishment must be proportional to the crime such that it is not so harsh that it is unjust but that it is harsh enough that it will deter. Finally, Beccaria and Bentham argued that punishments must be quick. In other words, the consequences of a crime should be applied as quickly as manageable after the crime was committed (Shavell 1985). Several components of Beccaria and Benthams philosophy, such as the right to a speedy trial and the eradication of cruel and unusual punishment are now apart of the United States Constitutions Bill of Rights (Shavell 1985). The concept of deterrence continues into modern times and remains the backbone of criminal law. penalty is one of the main forms of deterrence, but also serves as a wa y to shield society from the criminal and to rehabilitate the criminal. The modern prison house began in the mid-seventies and was referred to as a correctional institution (Haney and Zimbardo 1998). On one hand, the undesirable environment of prison deters a person from committing a criminal act, but the prison also serves as a place for criminals to be rehabilitated in order to live successfully in society. It is no secret that prison deprives criminals of many desires and needs. There are several forms of deprivations that an inmate experiences. One of the most importance forms of deprivat

Monday, June 10, 2019

Human Rights Law- Article 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Human Rights Law- Article 2 - Essay Example1. Everyones right to intent shall be protected by law. No one shall be deprived of his life intentionally save in the execution of a sentence of a court following his conviction of a crime for which this penalty is provided by law.The laws clauses already give us important distinctions. First of all The right below Article 2 is clearly largely negative. While the first clause, Everyones right to life shall be protected under law, could be used to run on a positive rights argument against impositions that cause starvation or other threats to life, the rest of the clause indicates that it is a negative protection against state and private impositions.Further, the pole of the first clause and the second establish that authorities do have the right to take away lives under a death penalty, and have the great power to use lethal force to quell riots or for other legitimate law enforcement requirements. tho they can only use limited force.T hese elements were tested by McCann v. U.K.2. In the case, UK intelligence alleged an IRA or IRA-connected attack upon Gibraltar. The suspected IRA team included known explosives experts. During the surveillance of the suspects, the IRA team cross into Spain, receiving no impedence from Spanish authorities. UK intelligence had reason to believe that a detonator could be used remotely, even across the Spanish border. The IRA team had withal parked a car in a crowded location, and had used carbombings before as a method of terror. SAS soldiers were dispatched to intercept the team and arrest them for conspiracy. But during the arrest attempt, the SAS soldiers fired because they believed that the IRA team was reaching for detonators.The ensuing investigation found that, while the IRA team had no explosives or detonators on their somebody or in the vicinity, a car registered by the IRA team had timed explosives in it. The investigation concluded that the

Sunday, June 9, 2019

Portrayal of Women in Dreamgirls 2006 Movie Review

Portrayal of Women in Dreamgirls 2006 - Movie Review ExampleThe plot of the movie is set in the period of 1960s and 1970s. The movie narrates the lives of iii young promising and talented African American women who formed a music trio The Dreammates with the dream of becoming famous tuneful stem. The three women Effie White, Deena Jones and Lorrell Robinson were the members of the musical group where Effie acted as the guide singer. The singing talent of the girls was discovered by the record executive Curtis Taylor. He offered the girls to become back-up singers for headliners James Thunder. He worked hard on the grooming of the girls and takes the control of look and sound of the group. He soon started feeling closer to Deena and based upon his romantic interest he insists that Deena should replace Effie as leading singer of the group.They underwent a conflicting situation over the issues of change of group name and substitution of lead singer. The record executive insists that they should change the name of the group to Dreams because this name seems to be more music friendly. Furthermore, he also wants to see Deena as the leading singer of the group. The movie shows the three women having the realization that they have to wages high costs for getting their dreams come true because the fame and fortune come to them in exchange for much higher cost thantheir imaginations.

Saturday, June 8, 2019

A Fair Price Essay Example for Free

A Fair Price EssayAn analysis of Warren buff as a superior investor and how this contradicts finance theory and the semi strong form of efficiency. Then on a personal level the ethics and loving responsibility underpinning Warren Buffet and his company will be expressed. a) Discuss what bottom of the inning be inferred from the changes in stock price for Berkshire Hathaway Ltd. and Scottish Power plc. on the announcement day of the acquisition? On the 24th of May the public announcement was made that Berkshire Hathaway Ltd, would take over Scottish Powers PacifiCorp, a significant moment resulted to the stock prices of both companies respectively. The stock price effect is visible in graph 1 2 showing the daily prices for May 2005 for both companies. b) esteem the bid for PacifiCorp. Do you think the bid is a pleasure ground price? In assessing whether the bid price $5. 1 billion dollar is a fair price a valuation of PacifiCorp must be conducted. The model that was impleme nted to perform the valuation was the DCF method. The value derived from this methodology was $ 5 119. 348092 million dollars, rather amazingly close to the bid price of MidAmerican. The DCF model can be found in appendix) Therefore with a value so similar to that of the bid price, it can be ascertained that the bid reflects the companys value thus is a fair price. CAPM = RF + ? (rm-rt) 0. 1013 = 0. 0488+ 0. 75 (0. 07) Table 1 Terminal Valuen = E(FCFE)n+1 /(rn gn) The DCF model was followed from Rosenbaums text (reference) the majority of the inputs have been derived from PacifiCorps annual reports. The EBIT has grown at %5. 7 since 2000, signifying good branch signs. This figure combined ith scheme from the 2005 annual report predicting sales to grow at %3 to result in a predicted growth reckon of %5 to forecast the FCFs. A CAPM was utilise to calculate the cost of equity (as seen in table 1). The industry Beta was used 0. 75(reference), the RFR %4. 88 was derived from th e 20 year US Treasury bond rate and the market premium was given at %7. Using these figures cost of equity was found to be %10. 13. Once the cash flows have been forecasted at the 5% growth rate and discounted back at the %10. 13 Ke, then the terminal value must be determined. The terminal value was calculated the below formula, found in Damodorans text.

Friday, June 7, 2019

Doctor Faustus Essay Example for Free

Doctor Faustus EssayDoctor Faustus, a talented German scholar who belittles the limits of human knowledge, believes that he has learned all that tidy sum be learned by conventional means. What is left for him, he thinks, but magic? He is offered a choice of Christian conscience by a good angel, and the path to damnation by an evil angel. Two fellow scholars, Valdes and Cornelius, teach him the fundamentals of black magic. Eventually, Faustus summons the devil Mephistopheles and the terms of their pact ar agreed upon. In return for his immortal soul, Faustus will be granted twenty-four years of power, with Mephistopheles as his servant. In this play, the writer, Christopher Marlowe used symbolization through the play. symbolism in general means the presentation of objects, moods and ideas through the medium of emblems or symbols. For example, When Faustus makes his pact with the devil, he signs it with his own blood. But as he goes to write, his blood thickens. That was a key moment in the play. Faustus wonders, What might the staying of my blood portend? / Is it unwilling I should write this bill? (2.1.62-63).He thinks since his blood is thickening and clotting it is well-nigh type of sign. At this point, Faustus believes his sticky blood is a symbol, a part of himself thats unwilling to give it all up for the devil and also that Lucifer insists on having the document written in blood. To him, this blood represents Faustuss person. If he has the blood, he has Faustus. So its a symbol to Lucifer, too. Without the blood, theres nothing physical to represent Faustuss soul. Then, at the end of the play, as he waits for death, Faustus cries out, One drop of blood will save me. O, my Christ. Here, again, blood is a symbol of the whole personChrist. Another example of symbolism that writer uses is when Faustus resolves to sell his soul to the devil in exchange for Mephistopheles, his decision to give it is not enough. Instead, Mephistopheles tells him, thou must bequeath it solemnly/And write a deed of gift with thine own blood/For the security craves Lucifer (2.1.333-35).This meant that Dr. Faustus has to sign over his soul in a written contact. Faustus does as Lucifer asks, which was penning a contract thats gives ownership of his soul to Lucifer in exchange for twenty-four years of having Mephistopheles around to boss. In legal terminology, this contact is called a deed of gift, It becomes the symbolof Faustuss decision to serve the devil and since some definitions of sin state it as just that the decision to serve the devil instead of God, it also becomes a symbol of sin more generally. The contract is terrifying because it was actually real. It was made of paper and blood, and Faustus and Mephistopheles can see it and hold it in their hands.So while Faustuss decision to serve the devil is not much more than an idea, this is an object that Lucifer can point to and say you belong to me. Faustuss decision is put into document form to symbolize just how difficult, if not impossible, it will be Faustus to take back even if he really wants to. In conclusion, the writer, Christopher Marlowe used symbolism to his advantage which intensified the tragic appeal of this great drama.